The Guide to Australia

Three things sum up the exceptionality of Australia as a country: its healthy economy, megadiversity as a natural haven, and fertile ground for culture and arts. With the fusion of its healthy treasury, unique collections of flora and fauna, and art, performances and attractions, there’s no wonder why this country is renowned worldwide and remains to be a favorite tourist spot of international visitors.

While Australia lacks an export-oriented manufacturing industry, it compensates for this economic weakness in its flourishing tourism industry and rising prices for commodity exports. In fact, this city has the fourth largest current account deficit in the whole world and was proclaimed third in the United Nations’ 2006 Human Development Index.

Agriculture is one among the leading contributors to Australia’s GDP and export performance. Yet this country’s abundant natural resources not only partially account for its economic strength, they also make Australia a natural haven. While most of its regions are composed of deserts, this country is blessed with a mix of low levels of fertility and varying weather conditions. It is also endowed with such lovely habitats as rainforests, beaches and heaths.

This rare natural combination is the very reason why Australia enjoys a collection of plant and animal species that are unique only to its territory. Some of its world-renowned flora and fauna are kangaroos, koalas and eucalyptus.

The Sydney Opera House is another symbol that Australia is famous for. Besides being renowned for its architectural beauty, it has been the site of several world-class productions both by touring and local artists. Through other cultural venues in Australia you can see the reflections of this country’s literature, opera, cinema, dance, crafts, theater and other forms of art. While the American popular culture has had a great impact on the Australian culture, the latter continues to evolve into something that is flavored with the true Australian spirit.